В Приложении приводится таблица неправильных глаголов. 5 PART I. ENGLISH GRAMMAR: RULES AND EXERCISES THE VERB Таблица времён английского глагола в действительном залоге Continuous Perfect Indefinite (Simple) 1.обычное, закономерное, периодически повторяющееся действие в настоящем, прошлом или будущем; 2. констатация факта длительное действие, происходящее в определённый момент в настоящем, прошлом или будущем действие, которое закончилось к определённому моменту в настоящем, прошлом или закончится к определённому моменту в будущем Perfect Continuous 1. длительное действие, начавшееся в прошлом и только что закончившееся или продолжающееся (продолжавшееся) до настоящего момента (определённого момента в прошлом); 2. длительное действие, которое начнётся в будущем, будет продолжаться в течение некоторого периода времени и закончится или всё ещё будет происходить в определённый момент в будущем Present usually, always, never, often, seldom, sometimes, every day S + ask (s). <...> S + am, are, is not asking. at 5 o'clock, the whole day yesterday, from 3 to 5 yesterday, while, when S + was/were asking. <...> S + was/were not asking. at 5 tomorrow, from 5 to 6 tomorrow, all day long tomorrow, when, while S + will be/shall be asking. <...> S + have/has not asked. by 7 o'clock, before S + had asked. <...> S + had not asked. by 5 o'clock tomorrow, when, before S + shall/will have asked. <...> Present Indefinite (Simple) The Present Indefinite (Simple)Tense (настоящее неопределённое (простое) время) 1) действие, происходящее всегда, часто, обычно, периодически (He often speaks English in class. <...> Земля вращается вокруг Солнца.). число ед.ч. утвердительная форма I am (I'm) happy. he (she, it) is happy. = he's (she's, it's) happy. мн.ч. we (you, they) are happy. = we're (you're, they're) happy. вопросительная <...>
Грамматика_английского_языка_от_теории_к_практике.pdf
УДК 811.111’36(075.8)
ББК 81.432.1-2я73
К89
К89
Кузнецова А.Ю.
Грамматика английского языка: от теории к практике : учеб.метод.
пособие / А.Ю. Кузнецова. — 4-е изд., испр. — Москва :
ФЛИНТА, 2026. — 300 с. — ISBN 978-5-9765-1366-2. — Текст :
электронный.
Учебное пособие содержит базовые сведения по грамматике английского
языка, комплекс заданий и текстов в рамках коррективноповторительного
курса. Предназначено для школьников, абитуриентов,
студентов как языковых, так и неязыковых факультетов.
Цель пособия — помочь изучающим английский язык максимально
эффективно развить и автоматизировать основные навыки
по различным видам речевой деятельности в рамках представленного
материала.
УДК 811.111’36(075.8)
ББК 81.432.1-2я73
ISBN 978-5-9765-1366-2
© Кузнецова А.Ю., 2026
© Издательство «ФЛИНТА», 2026
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Contents
Preface ...............................................................................................................6
PART I. English Grammar: Rules and Exercises .....................................7
The Verb ...........................................................................................................7
Present Indefi nite (Simple) ...............................................................................9
Past Indefi nite (Simple) ...................................................................................17
Future Indefi nite (Simple) ...............................................................................21
Present Continuous .........................................................................................28
Past Continuous ..............................................................................................32
Future Continuous ...........................................................................................37
Present Perfect ................................................................................................39
Past Perfect ......................................................................................................46
Future Perfect ...................................................................................................48
Present Perfect Continuous ..............................................................................51
Past Perfect Continuous ...................................................................................55
Future Perfect Continuous ..............................................................................58
Test 1 ........................................................................................................60
Test 2 ........................................................................................................61
There is / there are ...........................................................................................62
Test 3 ........................................................................................................65
Passive Voice ...................................................................................................65
Present Indefi nite (Simple) Passive ..........................................................66
Past Indefi nite (Simple) Passive ...............................................................70
Future Indefi nite (Simple) Passive ...........................................................72
Present Continuous Passive ......................................................................74
Past Continuous Passive ...........................................................................76
Present Perfect Passive .............................................................................78
Past Perfect Passive ..................................................................................80
Future Perfect Passive ..............................................................................82
Test 4 ........................................................................................................83
Test 5 ........................................................................................................84
Complex Object ..............................................................................................85
Test 6 ........................................................................................................88
Modal Verbs and Their Equivalents ................................................................88
Can ...........................................................................................................89
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May ..........................................................................................................93
Must, have to ............................................................................................95
Should, ought ...........................................................................................99
Test 7 .......................................................................................................102
Imperative Mood ...........................................................................................103
Test 8 ......................................................................................................105
Subjunctive Mood .........................................................................................105
Test 9 .......................................................................................................108
Conditional Sentences ...................................................................................109
Test 10 .................................................................................................... 116
The Noun ...................................................................................................... 117
Number ......................................................................................................... 117
Test 11 ..................................................................................................... 119
Possessive Case .............................................................................................120
Test 12 ....................................................................................................122
Articles ..........................................................................................................122
Test 13 ....................................................................................................134
Test 14 .....................................................................................................135
Test 15 ....................................................................................................136
The Adjective ...............................................................................................138
Degrees of Comparison .................................................................................138
Test 16 ....................................................................................................147
The Adverb ..................................................................................................149
Degrees of Comparison .................................................................................152
Test 17 ....................................................................................................155
The Pronoun ................................................................................................156
Personal Pronouns .........................................................................................156
Possessive Pronouns .....................................................................................157
Indefi nite and Negative Pronouns .................................................................159
Defi ning Pronouns ........................................................................................168
Interrogative Pronouns ..................................................................................170
Relative Pronouns .........................................................................................172
Demonstrative Pronouns ...............................................................................174
Test 18 ....................................................................................................174
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The Numeral ................................................................................................176
Cardinal Numerals ........................................................................................176
Ordinal Numerals ..........................................................................................177
Dates .............................................................................................................178
Time ..............................................................................................................180
Fractional Numerals ......................................................................................181
Common Fractions .................................................................................181
Decimal Fractions ..................................................................................181
Test 19 ....................................................................................................182
The Preposition ...........................................................................................183
Prepositions of Time .....................................................................................183
Test 20 ....................................................................................................190
Prepositions of Place .....................................................................................191
Test 21 ....................................................................................................195
Prepositions of Direction and Moving ..........................................................196
Test 22 ....................................................................................................199
Indirect (Reported) Speech ........................................................................201
Indirect Statement .........................................................................................201
Indirect Question ...........................................................................................203
Indirect Command and Request ....................................................................205
Test 23 ....................................................................................................207
PART II. Texts ..........................................................................................208
Bibliography .................................................................................................285
Appendix. The Table of Irregular Verbs ........................................................287
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